کنفرانس مهندسی برق ایران

صفحه اصلی / سی امین کنفرانس بین المللی مهندسی برق

Power exchanging of a VPP with its neighboring VPPs and participating in Day-ahead and spinning reserve markets

نویسندگان :

Mohammad Fazel Dehghanniri¹ Masoud Ali Akbar Golkar² Farzin Ghasemi³

1- K.N.Toosi University of Technology 2- K.N.Toosi University of Technology 3- K.N.Toosi University of Technology

کلمات کلیدی :

Virtual power plant(VPP), Distributed energy resources, Electric vehicle, Demand response.

چکیده :

The virtual power plant (VPP) is a concept that aggregates various distributed energy resources (DERs) and allows them to participate in different wholesale markets. This article presents an optimal operation of two VPPs connected by transmission lines. The VPPs consist of electrical and thermal storages, combined heat and power (CHP), diesel generators, electric vehicles, renewables units such as wind turbines, photovoltaic (PV) power plants, controllable and uncontrollable loads. In addition to exchanging power with each other, the mentioned VPPs can also participate in electricity markets such as day-ahead (DA) and spinning reserve markets. Optimization is carried out using a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) problem, considering network, generation units, electric vehicles, and demand responsive constraints all taken into account. The proposed method, also simulated on the IEEE 21-bus and 33-bus test network.